英语五种基本句型 及如何区分双宾语和宾语补足语

英语五种基本句型 如下: 基本句型一: S +V             (主+谓) 例: Time flies. I work. They work

英语五种基本句型 如下:

   基本句型一: +             (主+谓)

例:

Time flies.

I work.

They work for half an hour.

   基本句型二: + +      (主+系+表)

:

Everything looks different.

This is an English dictionary.

   基本句型三: + +      (主+谓+宾)

:

Who knows the answer?

He understands English.

   基本句型四: + +IO +O(主+谓+间宾+直宾)

:

She passed him a new dress.

I told him how to run the machine.

 

   基本句型五: + + +C(主+谓+宾+宾补)

:

We keep the table clean.

They painted the door green.

 

区分双宾语和复合宾语:

在间接宾语后边加上be动词,若能构成合乎逻辑的句子,后面的名词则是补足语。

:

I made John our chairman.   宾语补足语

I made John a cake. 双宾